FAQ · 10 questions answered

Camping & Vanlife: questions & answers

The most common questions about Camping & Vanlife — answered briefly and directly.

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What basic equipment do I need for camping?

The basic equipment includes a weatherproof tent (starting at 150 euros for good quality), a sleeping bag suitable for the temperature range, a sleeping pad or air mattress, a camping stove with gas cartridge, cooking utensils, and a headlamp. For comfort camping, additional items such as camping chairs and table, a cooler, and a power bank with at least 20,000 mAh are recommended. A good starter camping kit for two people costs between 400 and 800 euros — those who choose high-quality brands like Hilleberg or MSR will invest more but enjoy it for years.

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How do I book a campsite?

During the high season (June to August), you should book popular campsites in Croatia, France, and Italy 3–6 months in advance, as the best pitches are quickly taken. Platforms like camping.info, PiNCAMP (by ADAC), and Eurocampings offer extensive search filters and reviews for over 23,000 European sites. Many campsites now offer online booking, but some still require phone reservations. In the low season (April to May, September to October), you can usually find a spot spontaneously and benefit from discounts of up to 40%.

Where is wild camping allowed in Europe?

The rules vary significantly from country to country. In Sweden, Norway, and Finland, the 'Right of Public Access' (Allemansrätten) allows free camping in nature — even with a tent, as long as you respect nature and landowners. A similar right exists in Scotland. In Germany, Austria, France, and most Southern European countries, wild camping is generally prohibited and can incur fines of 50–500 euros. In Switzerland, the regulations vary by canton.

How much does it cost to rent a motorhome?

Rental prices for motorhomes vary greatly depending on the season and vehicle size. A compact motorhome for 2 people costs 100–150 euros per day in high season, while a large alcove for 4–6 people costs 130–200 euros per day. In the low season, prices drop by 30–50%. Additional costs include insurance (15–30 euros/day), mileage (often 200–300 km free, then 0.25–0.35 euros/km), campsite fees, and fuel (consumption 10–15 liters/100 km). Providers like FreewayCamper, McRent, or roadsurfer offer good comparison options.

What should I consider when camping with children?

Choose campsites with child-friendly infrastructure: playgrounds, splash pools, animation programs, and safe sanitary facilities are invaluable. Pack outdoor toys like balls, sand toys, nets, and magnifying glasses — children love exploring nature. For toddlers, a separate children's tent as their 'own space' next to the family tent is recommended. The sleeping gear should be warmer than for adults, as children cool down more quickly. Ensure camping stoves are child-safe and keep gas and lighters out of reach.

How does winter camping work?

Winter camping requires special equipment: a 4-season tent with reinforced poles can withstand snow loads, and a winter sleeping bag with a comfort temperature of at least minus 10 degrees Celsius is essential. An insulating mat with an R-value of at least 5 prevents ground cold. Heated motorhomes and caravans are the more comfortable choice for winter camping at campsites — ensure the water supply is winter-proof and has a frost guard. Popular winter camping destinations include ski resorts in the Alps.

What cooking tips are there for camping?

A good camping stove with wind protection is essential — gas stoves with screw cartridges (starting at 30 euros) are lightweight and reliable. Prepare meals at home and freeze them — stews, curries, and Bolognese are easy to reheat and taste especially good by the campfire. One-pot dishes save on washing up and are camping-friendly: pasta with pesto, couscous with vegetables, or risotto turn out perfectly. Dutch ovens (cast iron pots) are ideal for campfire cooking and can be used for baking bread and braising.

How do I manage electricity and Wi-Fi while camping?

Most campsites offer electrical connections (Schuko or CEE sockets) for 3–6 euros per day — bring an extension cord and a CEE adapter. For off-grid camping, portable power stations (starting at 300 euros for 500 Wh) and foldable solar panels (100 W for about 150 euros) are recommended, which can charge laptops and smartphones multiple times. Wi-Fi is available at 80% of modern campsites, but it is often slow. A mobile LTE/5G router with a local SIM card provides more reliable internet.

Which camping destinations are particularly recommended?

Croatia offers spectacular coastal campsites with crystal-clear water and pitches starting at 20 euros. France has over 8,000 campsites, particularly the Atlantic coast and the Ardèche attract nature lovers. Sweden and Norway entice with the Right of Public Access and unspoiled wilderness. The Dolomites and Lake Garda in Italy combine mountains and bathing fun. In Germany, the Mecklenburg Lake District, the Black Forest, and the North Sea coast are popular camping regions with excellent infrastructure.

Can I take my dog camping?

Most campsites in Europe allow dogs, sometimes for a fee of 3–8 euros per night. Check the dog policies before booking — some sites have leash requirements, dog beaches, or even fenced dog areas. Denmark, the Netherlands, and France have particularly many dog-friendly campsites. Bring the EU pet passport, vaccination record, and for travel to the UK or Scandinavia, proof of tapeworm treatment. Ensure heat protection in summer — never leave the dog in a closed car or tent.

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