Casas Particulares are Cuba's brilliant alternative to hotels — private accommodations with Cuban families, recognizable by the blue anchor symbol on the door. Since legalization in the 1990s, they have become the backbone of Cuban tourism and by far the best way to stay in Cuba. What to Expect? R

German citizens need the following to enter Cuba: Passport: Valid for at least 6 months beyond the end of the trip Tourist card (Tarjeta de Turista): Mandatory! Serves as a visa for tourist stays up to 30 days (extendable by another 30 days) Travel health insurance: Mandatory! Must be presented upo

Cuba's monetary system is the most complicated in the world — and a constant source of confusion for travelers. Cuban Peso (CUP) Since the currency reform in 2021, there is only one official currency: the Peso Cubano (CUP). The old CUC (convertible Peso) has been abolished. Official rate: 1 EUR ≈

Health & Travel Pharmacy

Cuba's healthcare system is excellent for a developing country — doctors are well-trained, and basic medical care is free. The problem: medications and equipment are chronically scarce due to the embargo and economic crisis. Vaccinations No mandatory vaccinations for entry from Germany. Recommended

Internet & Communication

Internet in Cuba is a lesson in patience. The infrastructure is one of the slowest and most expensive in the world — but it's getting better. WiFi Hotspots The most common way to go online: ETECSA WiFi hotspots in parks, squares, and hotels. Recognizable by the crowds staring at their phones. Naut

Cuba is one of the safest travel countries in Latin America. Violent crime against tourists is extremely rare. The risk is limited to petty crime and scams. Risks Pickpocketing: Rare, but possible in crowds (Malecón at night, festivals). Leave valuables in the hotel safe, don't wear a conspicuous

Electricity & Adapter

Cuba's electrical system is chaotic: There are both 110V and 220V sockets, often in the same building. The plug types also vary: Type A: American flat plug (2 pins) — most common in older buildings Type B: American flat plug with grounding (3 pins) Type C: European round plug — in newer hotels and

Within Cuban cities, there are various transport options: In Havana Bici-Taxis: Bicycle rickshaws. 1–3 € for short distances. Negotiate the price beforehand! Coco-Taxis: Spherical yellow tricycles. 3–5 €. Fun, but only for short distances Almendrones: Vintage shared taxis on fixed routes. 10–20 CU

Basics & Special Features

Cuban Spanish differs significantly from the Spanish learned in school. Cubans speak quickly, swallow final consonants (especially the "s" at the end of words), and use their own slang that even confuses Spaniards. Typical Features The "s" at the end of words often disappears: "¿Cómo estás?" becom

Greeting & Politeness GermanSpanishPronunciation Hello / Hi¡Hola!Ola Good morningBuenos díasBuenoh díah Good eveningBuenas nochesBuenah nótscheh How are you?¿Qué tal? / ¿Cómo estás?Ke tal / Komo etáh Good, thanksBien, graciasBien, gráßiah PleasePor favorPor fabór Thank youGraciasGráßiah Excuse meP

In the Restaurant & in the Casa

GermanSpanish A mojito, pleaseUn mojito, por favor Another one, please!¡Otro más, por favor! What do you recommend?¿Qué recomienda? I am a vegetarianSoy vegetariano/a Without meat, pleaseSin carne, por favor That was delicious!¡Estaba riquísimo! Can I order dinner?¿Puedo reservar la cena? What tim

Home Travel GuidesCuba

🇨🇺

Travel Guide Cuba

Your complete travel guide for the Pearl of the Caribbean

Capital:Havana

Language:Spanish

Currency:Cuban Peso (CUP)

Entry:Tourist Card (Visa)

Best Travel Time:November – April

Flight Duration:approx. 10.5 hours

Last updated: 10 March 2026 · 14 Chapters · 73 Sections

RECOMMENDED

Route Suggestions

The Classic: Western Tour

12–14 days

The most popular route for first-time visitors — all the highlights of western and central Cuba.

HavannaViñalesCienfuegosTrinidadSanta ClaraVaradero

Cuba Complete: West to East

3–4 weeks

The great crossing for adventurers — from Havana to the easternmost point of Cuba.

HavannaViñalesCienfuegosTrinidadCamagüeySantiago de CubaBaracoa

Beach & Culture Mix

10 days

Culture and Caribbean beach perfectly combined — ideal for couples and connoisseurs.

HavannaTrinidadPlaya AncónCayo Santa María

Adventure Oriente

10–12 days

The wild east: music, history, rainforest, and Cuba's most authentic corners.

HavannaCamagüeySantiago de CubaBaracoaGuardalavaca

Diving & Beach Tour

10–14 days

For divers and snorkelers: the best reefs and beaches in Cuba.

HavannaPlaya GirónTrinidadCayo LargoVaradero

All Chapters

Planning· 2 Chapters

Chapter 1

Welcome to Cuba

6 Sections

Chapter 2

Arrival & Transport

4 Sections

Regions· 5 Chapters

Chapter 3

Havana

11 Sections · 1 Walking Tour

Chapter 4

Viñales & the West

6 Sections

Chapter 5

Trinidad & Central Cuba

7 Sections

Chapter 6

Beaches & Cayos

5 Sections

Chapter 7

The East (Oriente)

5 Sections

Understanding· 5 Chapters

Chapter 8

History of Cuba

3 Sections

Chapter 9

Society & Everyday Life

3 Sections

Chapter 10

Cuban Cuisine

2 Sections

Chapter 11

Nature & Wildlife

3 Sections

Chapter 12

Music & Dance

3 Sections

Practical· 2 Chapters

Chapter 13

Practical Info A-Z

12 Sections

Chapter 14

Language Guide: Cuban Spanish

3 Sections

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Regions at a Glance

Havana

Cuba's vibrant capital — UNESCO Old Town, Malecón, vintage cars, Hemingway bars, and the best music scene in the Caribbean.

Habana ViejaMalecónPlaza de la RevoluciónFábrica de Arte Cubano+1

Kuba

Viñales & Pinar del Río

UNESCO cultural landscape with spectacular mogotes limestone cliffs, tobacco plantations, and the best cigars in the world.

Viñales ValleyTobacco FarmsMogotesCueva del Indio+1

Kuba

Trinidad & Central Cuba

Perfectly preserved UNESCO colonial city, sugar barons' history, Caribbean beach, and mountain waterfalls.

Plaza MayorCasa de la MúsicaValle de los IngeniosPlaya Ancón+1

Kuba

Beaches & Cayos

Cuba's Caribbean side: powdery white sand, turquoise water, and spectacular coral reefs.

VaraderoCayo CocoPlaya PilarCayo Largo+1

Kuba

Oriente (East)

Cuba's Afro-Caribbean heart — Santiago de Cuba, the mystical Baracoa, and the Sierra Maestra.

Santiago de CubaBaracoaSierra MaestraCarnival+1

Kuba

Interaktiv

On the Map

Click on a pin to jump to the corresponding chapter.

Plan your Cuba trip

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Accommodation Search

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Budget Calculator

Calculate costs

Packing List

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Trip Planner

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CO₂ Calculator

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Cuba Page

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Zahlen & Fakten

Strukturierte Daten · verifizierbar · nicht kopiert

Schlüsseldaten

Daten: Wikidata

Einwohner: 10.985.974(2023)
Fläche: 109.884 km²
Hauptstadt: Havanna
Währung: kubanischer Peso, Peso convertible
Amtssprache: Spanisch
Vorwahl: +53
Zeitzone: UTC−5
Gegründet: 1898-12-10

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