Ranomafana National Park
The Ranomafana National Park is located on Route Nationale 25 between Fianarantsoa and the east coast — a 41,000-hectare rainforest on steep slopes, crisscrossed by rivers and waterfalls. Ranomafana means "hot water" — named after the thermal springs at the park's edge, where you can bathe after hiking.
Why Ranomafana?
Ranomafana became famous for the discovery of the Golden Bamboo Lemur (Hapalemur aureus) in 1986 — a species thought to be extinct. The park is home to 12 lemur species, including the Red-bellied Lemur, Milne-Edwards' Sifaka, and several nocturnal species. There are also over 115 bird species, chameleons of all sizes, and an incredible diversity of insects.
Hiking
There are routes for different fitness levels — from easy 2-hour walks to challenging full-day hikes in the primary forest. The trails are often steep and slippery — good hiking shoes and rain gear are essential. The night hike is also a must here: Mouse Lemurs, giraffe-necked weevils, and nocturnal chameleons.
Thermal Springs
The hot springs at the park entrance are a welcome reward after hours of hiking. The warm, sulfurous water relaxes the muscles and is accessible to all (minimal entrance fee). The village of Ranomafana itself is small but has a handful of good lodges and restaurants.
