Packing List & Tips
Clothing
- Light, long-sleeved clothing: Protection from sun and mosquitoes. Prefer light colors (fewer mosquitoes).
- Rain jacket: Useful year-round, especially on the east coast.
- Fleece/warm layer: For the highlands — it can cool down to 5°C at night!
- Hiking boots: Waterproof, ankle-high, broken in. Essential for national parks and Tsingy.
- Sandals/flip-flops: For beach and accommodation.
- Swimwear: For beaches and natural pools.
- Gloves: For the Tsingy de Bemaraha (razor-sharp limestone!).
Health & Hygiene
- Insect repellent (DEET 30%+): Bring a large amount — hard to find locally.
- Sunscreen (SPF 50+): Tropical sun is brutal, expensive locally, and often of poor quality.
- Travel pharmacy: Imodium, electrolyte powder, paracetamol, band-aids, disinfectant, Malarone/Doxycycline.
- Water filter or purification tablets: Alternative to plastic bottles.
- Mosquito net: In case the accommodation doesn't provide one (budget range).
Miscellaneous
- Headlamp/flashlight: For night hikes and power outages (frequent!).
- Power bank: Electricity is unreliable in rural areas.
- Adapter: Type C/E (Schuko plugs usually fit, but an adapter for the grounding pin doesn't hurt).
- Binoculars: Indispensable for lemurs and birds.
- Dry bag: For boat trips and rainforest (protect electronics!).
- Small gift for hosts: Pens, notebooks, or soap for villages (no sweets — promotes cavities and begging).
Language
The official languages are Malagasy and French. In tourist areas, you can get by with French. English is not widely spoken outside top hotels. A few words of Malagasy open hearts:
| German | Malagasy | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Hello | Salama | Sa-LA-ma |
| Thank you | Misaotra | Mi-SAO-tra |
| Please | Azafady | A-sa-FA-di |
| Yes / No | Eny / Tsia | E-ni / Tsi-a |
| How are you? | Manao ahoana? | Ma-NAO a-HO-na |
| Good | Tsara | TSA-ra |
| Goodbye | Veloma | Ve-LO-ma |
| How much does this cost? | Ohatrinona? | O-ha-tri-NO-na |
💡 Tipp
The most important thing you can bring to Madagascar is patience. Nothing operates on a European schedule — "mora mora" (slowly, slowly) is the Malagasy philosophy of life. If you embrace it, you'll have the trip of a lifetime.
