Safety & Communication
Safety
Madagascar is not a dangerous travel destination — but it's not worry-free either. Most travelers experience a trouble-free, safe journey if they follow a few basic rules:
| Risk | Assessment | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Street crime | Medium (in cities) | Pickpocketing in Tana, never walk at night |
| Armed robbery | Low (tourists) | At night in Tana, certain overland routes |
| Road traffic | High | Worst roads, adventurous driving style |
| Natural hazards | Medium | Cyclones (Jan–Mar), floods |
| Health | Medium | Malaria, gastrointestinal issues, no medical care outside Tana |
Important rules:
- Do not walk at night — anywhere, not even in tourist areas
- Do not wear jewelry, expensive watches, or visible electronics
- Carry cash distributed (money belt, various pockets)
- Leave valuables in the hotel safe
- In case of a robbery: Do not resist, hand everything over. Your life is more important than your wallet
- Stay informed about the current security situation: Foreign Office (auswaertiges-amt.de)
Internet & Communication
Mobile internet in Madagascar is surprisingly good in cities and tourist areas. In rural areas, the signal can be weak or non-existent.
- Local SIM card: Buy Telma, Orange, or Airtel at the airport or in any city (1–2€). Data packages: 1 GB from 1€, 5 GB from 3€. 4G in cities, 3G/Edge in rural areas.
- Wi-Fi: Available in most hotels, quality varies greatly. In budget accommodations often only in the lobby.
- Roaming: EU roaming does NOT apply to Madagascar. A local SIM is significantly cheaper.
Emergency Numbers
117 (Police), 118 (Fire Department). In practice: Contact your hotel or driver/guide, who can usually help faster than the authorities.
