Tico Slang & Basic Vocabulary
Costa Rican Spanish is clear, friendly, and relatively slow — ideal for understanding and learning. The Ticos are patient with Spanish beginners and appreciate every attempt. The formal address "Usted" is used more often than in other Latin American countries — even among friends and couples (!). The informal "Tú" is rare in Costa Rica; instead, in informal situations, you hear the pronoun "Vos" (Central American Spanish).
Tico Slang — The Most Important Expressions
| Expression | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Pura Vida | Hello / Goodbye / All good / Thanks / Life philosophy | "¿Cómo estás?" — "¡Pura Vida!" |
| Mae | Buddy, dude, guy (THE Tico word) | "¡Mae, qué loco!" — Dude, that's crazy! |
| Tuanis | Cool, great, awesome | "¡Qué tuanis!" — How cool! |
| Diay | So / Well / Uh (filler word) | "Diay, mae..." — So, dude... |
| Tico/Tica | Costa Rican (male/female) | "Soy Tica" — I am Costa Rican |
| Soda | Small local restaurant | "Vamos a la soda" — Let's go to the soda |
| Brete | Work (slang) | "Tengo mucho brete" — I have a lot of work |
| Birra | Beer (informal) | "¡Una birra, por favor!" |
| Chunche | Thing, stuff (for anything!) | "Pásame ese chunche" — Pass me that thing |
| Jale | Let's go! / Come on! | "¡Jale, mae!" — Come on, dude! |
| Qué pereza | How lazy / No desire (but charmingly meant) | Universal Tico response to anything strenuous |
| Ahorita | "In a moment" (means: sometime) | "Ahorita vengo" — I'll be right back (in 5 min. or 2 hours) |
| Suave | Wait a moment / Hold on | "¡Suave, suave!" — Hold on, hold on! |
| Vara | Thing, matter, stuff | "¡Qué vara, mae!" — What a thing! |
| Al chile | Really? / Seriously? | "¿Al chile, mae?" — Really, dude? |
| Buena nota | Good guy / nice person | "Ese mae es buena nota" — That guy is really nice |
| Mejenga | Informal soccer game | "¿Vamos a una mejenga?" — Shall we play soccer? |
| Rajado/a | Super good, awesome | "¡Está rajado ese mae!" — That guy is really awesome! |
| La Sele | The national team (soccer) | "¡Vamos, la Sele!" — Go, national team! |