Welcome to Greece · Abschnitt 2/6

Greece at a Glance

🇬🇷 Greece Reiseführer

Welcome to Greece|
PlanungGreece at a Glance

Greece at a Glance

TopicDetails
Official NameHellenic Republic (Elliniki Dimokratia / Ελληνική Δημοκρατία)
Area131,957 km² (slightly smaller than Bavaria + Baden-Württemberg combined)
Populationapprox. 10.4 million (2024)
CapitalAthens (approx. 3.1 million in the metropolitan area — almost a third of all Greeks)
Official LanguageGreek (Modern Greek). English widely spoken, German on tourist islands.
CurrencyEuro (€) — since 2001. Card payment widespread, even in tavernas.
Time ZoneEET (UTC+2), daylight saving time like Germany — always 1 hour ahead
Electricity230V, Type C/F — identical to Germany, no adapter needed
Drinking WaterDrinkable on the mainland and large islands. Often brackish on small Cycladic islands — buy bottled water.
EU MembershipSince 1981, Schengen since 2000, Eurozone since 2001
Coastline13,676 km mainland + islands = longest coastline in the Mediterranean
Islandsapprox. 6,000 (of which ~230 inhabited, most are tiny, uninhabited rocks)
Highest MountainOlympus / Mytikas (2,918 m) — mythological seat of the gods
Religionapprox. 90% Greek Orthodox. Churches and chapels everywhere, especially on the islands.
Telephone Code+30
Internet TLD.gr
License PlateGR
Emergency112 (general), 166 (ambulance), 100 (police), 108 (coast guard)
EntryEU/Schengen — only ID card needed, no passport required
Mobile NetworkEU roaming included. Good reception even on most islands. Wi-Fi in almost all hotels/cafes.
Best Travel TimeMay/June + September/October (shoulder season)

Reise nach Greece planen

* Partnerlinks – bei Buchung erhalten wir eine Provision, ohne Mehrkosten für dich