Holiday in Krakow

City in Poland — tips, highlights & best time to visit 🇵🇱

Country

Poland

Type

City

Best time to travel

May to September (18-26 °C, warm and sunny). June-August is the best time. December for the atmospheric Christmas market at the Rynek.

Budget/day

55-120 €

Getting there from Germany

Direct flight to Krakow (KRK, approx. 1.5 h from Berlin, Munich, Frankfurt). EU/Schengen, no visa required. Also affordable bus connections from southern Germany.

About Krakow

Krakow is the secret capital of Poland and one of the most beautiful cities in Europe — a metropolis that fascinatingly combines medieval splendor, Jewish history, vibrant student culture, and an emerging gastronomy scene. The Main Market Square (Rynek Glowny) is the largest medieval marketplace in Europe at 40,000 square meters and the pulsating heart of the city, surrounded by magnificent townhouses, church towers, and the Gothic Cloth Hall (Sukiennice). Wawel Castle sits atop a limestone rock above the Vistula River and was the residence of Polish kings for over 500 years. The adjacent Wawel Cathedral is the coronation church and burial place of Polish monarchs, featuring the Sigismund Bell from 1520, whose deep tolling resonates over the city during national events. The Dragon's Wall of Wawel Hill houses the legendary Smok Wawelski — the Wawel Dragon, whose fire-breathing bronze sculpture delights both children and adults alike at the riverbank. St. Mary's Basilica (Kosciol Mariacki) at the Rynek houses the famous Veit Stoss altar, the largest Gothic wooden altar in the world (13 x 11 meters, carved from 1477-1489). Every hour, the Hejnal — a trumpet melody that abruptly stops — sounds from its higher tower, commemorating the trumpeter who was struck by an arrow during the Mongol invasion in 1241. Kazimierz, the historic Jewish quarter, is now Krakow's most creative district: synagogues, Jewish bookstores, and kosher restaurants stand alongside craft beer bars, vintage shops, and galleries. Steven Spielberg's Schindler's List was filmed here, and Oskar Schindler's enamel factory is now an impressive museum about the Nazi occupation of Krakow. The Wieliczka Salt Mine, just 14 kilometers southeast, is an underground wonder: at a depth of 135 meters, a labyrinth of chambers, chapels, and lakes carved entirely from salt extends — including the breathtaking Chapel of St. Kinga with chandeliers made of salt crystals. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1978.

Culture
95
Urban
85
Safety
82
Nightlife
70
Romance
70

Top 6 highlights in Krakow

The places you absolutely must not miss.

1

Rynek Glowny & Cloth Hall

Largest medieval marketplace in Europe (40,000 m²): Gothic Cloth Hall, townhouses, and the hourly Hejnal from St. Mary's Basilica.

2

Wawel Castle & Cathedral

Royal residence on the limestone rock above the Vistula: 500 years of coronations, the Sigismund Bell, and the fire-breathing Wawel Dragon.

3

Wieliczka Salt Mine (UNESCO)

Underground wonder at 135 m depth: chambers, chapels, and lakes carved from salt, featuring the stunning Kinga Chapel.

4

Kazimierz (Jewish Quarter)

Historic district with synagogues and Schindler's Factory Museum: now Krakow's most creative neighborhood with craft beer bars and galleries.

5

St. Mary's Basilica & Veit Stoss Altar

Largest Gothic wooden altar in the world (13 x 11 m): carved from 1477-1489, the Hejnal sounds hourly from the tower in memory of the Mongol invasion.

6

Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial

70 km west: the former Nazi extermination camp is one of the most important memorials in the world, a profoundly moving visit.

Hotels in Krakow

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Reise-SIM für Krakow

Günstig surfen im Urlaub mit travSIM

Pauschalreisen & Rundreisen

Berge & Meer – 170 Tage Cookie

Best time to travel for Krakow

Recommended travel time

May to September (18-26 °C, warm and sunny). June-August is the best time. December for the atmospheric Christmas market at the Rynek.

Summer

18-26 °C, warm and sunny with occasional thunderstorms, long evenings

Winter

-4 to 3 °C, cold with snow, atmospheric Christmas market, short days

How much does a holiday in Krakow cost?

Average costs per person per day

🎒

Budget

30-50 €

Hostel, Street food, Public transport

🏨

Mid-range

55-120 €

Hotel, Restaurant, Excursions

🌟

Luxury

130-350 €

Boutique hotel, Fine dining

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5 travel tips for Krakow

Insider knowledge that makes your holiday better.

EU/Schengen — no visa, no border crossing. Polish Zloty (PLN) is the currency, 1 € ≈ 4.3 PLN. Credit cards are accepted almost everywhere.

Book Auschwitz in advance — tickets for the guided tour (3.5 h) should be reserved online weeks in advance. Free, but limited spots. Individual tours only in the afternoon.

Book Wieliczka online — purchase salt mine tickets in advance, especially in summer. The tour lasts 2-3 hours, 135 m underground, with a total of 800 steps.

Explore Kazimierz in the evening — Plac Nowy is the nightlife center with Zapiekanka stands and craft beer bars. Especially atmospheric on Friday evenings.

Free Walking Tours — several providers start daily at the Rynek. Tip-based, excellent guides in English and German.

Food & drink in Krakow

These specialties you must try!

Zapiekanka — toasted half baguette with mushrooms, cheese, and ketchup: Krakow's legendary street food, best at the stands on Plac Nowy in Kazimierz.
Pierogi — Polish dumplings filled with potato-cheese (Ruskie), meat, or sauerkraut: boiled or fried, Poland's national dish.
Zurek — sourdough soup with white sausage and hard-boiled egg, served in a bread bowl: hearty, warming, and typically Polish.
Obwarzanek Krakowski — twisted sesame bagel, available at street stalls for 2-3 PLN: Krakow's own bagel variant, crispy and fresh.
Oscypek — smoked sheep cheese from the Tatra Mountains, grilled with cranberries: sold at the Rynek by Goralen women in traditional dress.
Suitable for:MedievalUNESCOOld TownWawelKazimierzWieliczkaHistory

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