Nature & Landscape · Abschnitt 1/5

Mediterranean Coast

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Nature & Landscape|
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Mediterranean Coast

From the Spanish border to the Italian Riviera, France's Mediterranean coast stretches over about 900 kilometers — offering an astonishing variety along this route.

The Côte d'Azur (French Riviera) is the most glamorous coastal section in Europe. From Saint-Tropez through Cannes, Antibes, and Nice to Monaco and Menton, bays with turquoise water, pine forests on red rocks, and picture-book villages in the hills line up. The light of the Côte d'Azur — clear, intense, almost unreal — magically attracted painters like Matisse, Picasso, and Chagall.

West of the Rhône estuary lies the Camargue — a unique wetland where white horses, black bulls, and flamingos live in a steppe landscape of salt lakes, marshes, and rice fields. It is one of the wildest places in France and home to a cowboy culture reminiscent of the American West.

Even further west stretches the Languedoc-Roussillon with long sandy beaches, medieval towns like Carcassonne, and wild coastal sections like the Côte Vermeille at the Spanish border, where the Pyrenees plunge directly into the sea.

Corsica deserves a special mention: The "Island of Beauty" (Île de Beauté) combines on 8,680 km² high mountains (Monte Cinto, 2,706 m), dream beaches (Palombaggia, Santa Giulia), dense maquis forests, and rugged coasts. The GR 20 — a long-distance hiking trail across the island — is considered one of the most challenging and beautiful long-distance trails in Europe.

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