The Canal Belt (UNESCO)

The Canal Belt (Grachtengordel) is Amsterdam's crown jewel and has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2010. Three concentric canals — Herengracht (Gentlemen's Canal), Keizersgracht (Emperor's Canal), and Prinsengracht (Prince's Canal) — were laid out in the 17th century as a masterpiece of urban planning. Together with the cross canals, they form a crescent-shaped network that gives Amsterdam its unique character.

The houses along the canals are narrow, tall, and crooked — and there's a reason for that: Property tax was calculated based on the width of the facade. That's why the people of Amsterdam built upwards and used the roof beam with a pulley to hoist furniture and goods (many houses are too narrow for stairs with furniture). The characteristic forward tilt of the facades is not a construction flaw but intentional — to prevent anything from hitting the facade when hoisting.

The Most Beautiful Canal Sections

• Golden Bend (Herengracht 475–577) — The most splendid and widest canal houses in Amsterdam. The wealthiest merchants of the Golden Age lived here. The double houses with gardens are true palaces.
• Reguliersgracht — The most romantic canal: From the bridge at Herengracht, you can see 7 bridges in a row. A dream photo motif when illuminated in the evening.
• Brouwersgracht — Former brewery street, now one of the most sought-after residential addresses. Less touristy, authentic charm with houseboats and converted warehouses.

A canal cruise is almost a must: The classic boats depart from Centraal Station, Damrak, or Rijksmuseum (from €16, 60–75 min.). Much cooler: Rent a small electric boat yourself (from €60/2 hrs for 6 people, no license required) and explore the canals on your own — don't forget the picnic basket!