Red Light District & Coffeeshops
The Red Light District (De Wallen) is Amsterdam's oldest and perhaps most infamous neighborhood. The red windows along the Oudezijds Achterburgwal and Oudezijds Voorburgwal are world-famous. Prostitution is legal and regulated in the Netherlands — sex workers are self-employed, pay taxes, and have access to healthcare.
Beyond the red windows, De Wallen is also one of the most historically interesting neighborhoods: The Oude Kerk (Old Church, Amsterdam's oldest building, circa 1306) stands in the middle, the Museum Ons' Lieve Heer op Solder (Our Lord in the Attic) houses a secret Catholic church from the Reformation period, and the canals here are particularly picturesque.
Coffeeshops — Tips for Visitors
In the Netherlands, the sale of cannabis in licensed coffeeshops is tolerated (not legalized — a typical Dutch gray area). Important rules:
- Coffeeshop ≠ Coffee Shop — A coffeeshop sells cannabis, a Coffee Shop (two words) is a regular café. Beware of confusion!
- Minimum age: 18 years, bring ID
- Maximum: 5 grams per person per purchase
- Do not smoke on the street — Consumption only in the coffeeshop or privately. In many neighborhoods in Amsterdam, there is a street smoking ban.
- No alcohol — Coffeeshops are not allowed to sell alcohol
- Space Cakes with Caution — The effect takes time to set in (30–90 min.). Don't take more because you don't feel anything!
Popular coffeeshops: The Bulldog (the oldest, since 1975, touristy), Dampkring (from the movie Ocean's Twelve), Barney's (good breakfast). For a more relaxed atmosphere: Visit coffeeshops outside the Red Light District.
Achtung
The Red Light District is very lively and safe at night, as long as you follow the basic rules: NEVER photograph the women in the windows (this can lead to trouble), watch out for pickpockets, and no, the guys on the street whispering "cocaine" are not selling cocaine — it's sugar or worse. Stay away!
