Typhoons & Natural Forces
The Philippines are hit by an average of 20 typhoons per year — more than any other country. The typhoon season lasts from June to November, with the peak between August and October.
The most devastating typhoon in recent history was Super Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) on November 8, 2013: wind speeds of over 315 km/h, a storm surge of 5–6 meters, and over 6,300 deaths. The city of Tacloban on Leyte was almost completely destroyed. The images went around the world, showing the vulnerability of the archipelago.
In addition to typhoons, the Philippines are also prone to earthquakes (the islands lie on several tectonic plates), volcanic eruptions (23 active volcanoes), and floods (especially in Manila, which is partly below sea level). Climate change exacerbates all these risks.
The resilience of the Filipinos in the face of these natural forces is remarkable: after each typhoon, they clean up, rebuild, and carry on. The motto "Bahala na" (whatever happens, happens) is both fatalistic and pragmatic — and a sign of deep inner strength.
Achtung
Follow the weather reports from PAGASA (pagasa.dost.gov.ph) during the typhoon season. In case of a typhoon warning: follow local instructions, stay in solid buildings, keep water and a flashlight ready. Ferries and domestic flights are suspended during a typhoon warning — plan buffer times.
