Surfing & Snorkeling

Hawaii is the birthplace of surfing — the ancient Hawaiians called it "he'e nalu" (wave sliding) and it was a sport of kings. Today, Hawaii remains the mecca of surfing and simultaneously one of the best snorkeling areas in the world.

Surfing

Beginners: The best spots for beginners are Waikiki Beach (Oahu) — the gentle, long waves are perfect for learning. Surf lessons are available at every beach stand (2-hour group lessons from $80, private lessons from $150). Also Lahaina on Maui and Poipu Beach on Kauai are suitable for beginners.

Advanced: The North Shore of Oahu is the ultimate — Pipeline (the most perfect tube in the world), Sunset Beach, and Waimea Bay offer waves of 4–15 meters high in winter (November–February). But beware: These waves are life-threatening for the inexperienced. On Maui, Jaws (Pe'ahi) is one of the largest big-wave spots in the world — only accessible by jet ski and only for professionals.

Snorkeling

Hawaii's reefs are home to over 680 fish species, 30% of which are found nowhere else in the world. The best snorkeling spots:

• Hanauma Bay (Oahu) — An extinct volcanic crater filled with seawater. Over 400 fish species in crystal-clear water. Reservation required, entry $25, closed on Tuesdays.
• Molokini Crater (Maui) — Half-submerged crater with visibility up to 45 m. Only accessible by boat.
• Kealakekua Bay (Big Island) — Hawaii's richest reef with dolphins and manta rays. Only accessible by kayak or boat.
• Tunnels Beach (Kauai) — Labyrinthine reef accessible directly from the beach. Green sea turtles almost guaranteed.

Manta Ray Night Snorkeling

Every evening off the Kona coast (Big Island), manta rays (wingspan up to 5 m!) come to feed at the reef. You swim with a wetsuit and snorkel on the surface, hold onto a lit platform, and watch the mantas glide directly below you through the plankton. It is one of the most unforgettable natural experiences in the world. Tours: from $100, daily from Keauhou Bay or the old airport beach.