Braga & Bom Jesus

Braga is Portugal's oldest city and the religious center of the country — sometimes called the "Portuguese Rome." With over 2,000 years of history, one of the highest church densities in Europe, and the spectacular pilgrimage site Bom Jesus do Monte, the city is a worthwhile day trip or stopover on the way to northern Portugal. From Porto, Braga is reachable in 50 minutes by train (from €3.50).

The centerpiece is the Sé de Braga, Portugal's oldest cathedral (founded in 1070), a fascinating mix of Romanesque, Gothic, Manueline, and Baroque. The cloister and treasury (€5) are worth it. The old town around it is compact, lively, and full of students — Braga has a large university, which ensures affordable bars and restaurants.

The absolute star is the Bom Jesus do Monte, 5 km east of the city. The baroque staircase from 1722 is one of Portugal's most iconic sights: 577 steps zigzagging up the wooded hill, past chapels, fountains, and allegorical statues representing the five senses and the seven virtues. At the top sits the neoclassical pilgrimage church with panoramic views. Those who shy away from the steps can take the Elevador do Bom Jesus — the world's oldest water-powered funicular (1882), still functioning today. Ride: €2 per trip.

Since 2019, Bom Jesus is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The surrounding park with a lake, grottoes, and picnic areas invites you to linger. Plan 2–3 hours just for Bom Jesus, plus 2 hours for Braga's old town.